Sandalwood oil (Santalum album)

Sandalwood oil: botanical (essential oil).

Sandalwood oil testing at Vanguard Laboratory: identity, purity and quantity $250 per sample, with results in 3 to 5 business days.

Structure

2D structure of a Sandalwood oil marker compound

Marker compound: 2D structure drawn from the PubChem record (CID 11085337).

Compound data

Botanical source

Santalum album Oil

Marker compounds

(Z)-α-santalol, (Z)-β-santalol

Basis

total or named markers, as your specification states

Type

Botanical (essential oil)

Structure and names

Marker compounds: (Z)-α-santalol (CAS 115-71-9), (Z)-β-santalol (CAS 77-42-9)

How Vanguard tests Sandalwood oil

Method for the $250 identity, purity and quantity test: Chromatographic marker-compound assay, with detection selected for the compound, against a reference standard, with results in 3 to 5 business days.

The USP Herbal Medicines Compendium monograph covers identity by chromatography fingerprint and content of (Z)-α-santalol and (Z)-β-santalol by chromatography. Full testing to the USP Herbal Medicines Compendium monograph for Santalum album oil is available and quoted.

What's reported

  • Marker compounds, as % w/w on the basis your specification states
  • Quantity, against the label claim
  • Identity, reported as match or no match against the reference standard
  • With monograph testing (quoted): the monograph’s tests against its limits

Tests and prices

$250

Chromatographic purity and mg per unit by the method matched to the compound, identity against a reference standard. 1 unit.

$200

Chromatographic purity on bulk powder. 50 mg.

Add-on tests

Add-on testPrice
Identity and impurities
FTIR identity$90
CHNS elemental analysis (carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur)$125
Chiral purity (where a chiral method exists; new methods quoted)$250
Water, solvents and salt form
Water content by Karl Fischer$60
Residual solvents$150
Counterions: chloride, acetate and TFA$70
Assay
Assay, % w/w (with raw powder purity; $250 together)+$50
Metals and conformity
Heavy metals: arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury and lead$150
Conformity: purity and quantity on more units from the same lot$100 per extra unit

10% off for 10 or more samples.

Need something else? Other tests are available on request.

Sample amount and turnaround

Purity and quantity is $250 per sample (1 unit) and raw powder purity is $200 for 50 mg, with results in 3 to 5 business days. Send the material sealed and labeled, with the label claim and the form it contains.

Salts, forms and compendial references

  • Santalum album Oil
  • Tell us the salt or form the label states, so quantity is reported on the same basis.

Questions about Sandalwood oil testing

Is the $250 test the same as USP monograph testing?

No. The $250 test covers identity, purity and quantity by a chromatographic assay, with detection selected for the compound. Full testing to the USP Herbal Medicines Compendium monograph for Santalum album oil is available and quoted.

Why is sandalwood oil not tested by standard HPLC?

Sandalwood oil is a volatile mixture of sesquiterpene alcohols with little UV absorbance, so the lab uses a detection method suited to the compound. The test also gives a full profile of the oil, which helps spot added materials.

What do the santalol markers tell you?

(Z)-α-santalol and (Z)-β-santalol are the main alcohols in true Santalum album oil. Their combined level is the main sign of authentic East Indian sandalwood oil.

What oils are sold as sandalwood?

Amyris (West Indian sandalwood), Australian sandalwood (Santalum spicatum) and other Santalum or unrelated species oils are common look-alikes. They have a different santalol balance or none at all, which shows up in the chromatographic profile.

Sources

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11085337

Identity facts from the USP monograph header for this compound.

Order

Start an order online, or send the compound name and the tests you need for a quote.