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Equine Hay and Feed Testing

Hay sugar and starch testing, feed protein testing, minerals and toxic elements, and hygiene testing for hay, feed and bedding. Request a quote for the tests that answer your question.

Palomino horse with a braided mane eating hay from a hay net

Hay and Feed Carbohydrates

Price: $150 per sample

Measurements

  • Moisture and dry matter
  • Water-soluble carbohydrates (WSC)
  • Ethanol-soluble carbohydrates (ESC)
  • Starch by an enzymatic method
  • Calculated NSC (WSC plus starch), defined on the report
  • ESC plus starch, reported as a separately labeled calculation on request

Hay and Feed Carbohydrate Testing measures defined sugar fractions and starch in the submitted material. Results are reported with moisture and dry-matter information so samples can be compared on a consistent basis. This service can support hay selection and provide analytical information for an equine nutritionist's feeding assessment.

We can also design matched comparisons of hay before and after soaking. The study can measure carbohydrate changes and selected mineral losses under the specified soaking conditions.

Mare grazing on hay in a pasture with a young foal nearby

Feed and Supplement Protein and Sulfur

Price: total nitrogen with calculated crude protein $65 per sample; total sulfur $65 per sample; both together $95 per sample

Measurements

  • Total nitrogen by combustion
  • Calculated crude protein, using the declared conversion factor appropriate to the material
  • Total sulfur by combustion
  • Moisture or dry-matter basis when included in the quote

Protein and Sulfur Testing supports composition checks for selected feed ingredients, finished feeds and supplements. Total nitrogen can be used to calculate crude protein using the appropriate conversion factor. Total sulfur provides an elemental measurement for the submitted product.

Crude protein is calculated from nitrogen and includes contributions from nonprotein nitrogen. Total sulfur does not separately quantify methionine, sulfate or MSM. These measurements do not establish protein digestibility or amino-acid composition.

Feed and Supplement Minerals and Toxic Elements

Price: $175 per sample

Measurements

  • Copper, zinc, iron, manganese, selenium, cobalt and molybdenum
  • Arsenic, cadmium and lead

Measure selected minerals and toxic elements in feed and supplement samples. Testing can support label verification, comparisons between lots and investigations of a suspected composition problem. Results can also be compared with a water sample when the same elements are included in both testing plans.

How it's tested: matrix-appropriate digestion followed by ICP-MS.

Feed or supplement concentrations alone do not diagnose a horse's deficiency or toxicity. Elemental analysis does not establish chemical form or bioavailability.

Laboratory sample vials

Hay, Feed and Bedding Hygiene

Price: $125 per sample

Measurements

  • Mold and yeast enumeration
  • Moisture or water activity, as relevant to the material and question
  • Selected bacterial tests, scoped to the material

Storage conditions can affect hay, feed and bedding quality. Vanguard can design testing for mold, yeast and selected quality indicators, with follow-up sampling after storage or sanitation changes when useful.

How it's tested: mold and yeast by culture; moisture and water activity by physical measurement. Other bacteria are separate, named tests, quoted on request.

A mold count is not a mycotoxin measurement.

Culture plates in a biosafety cabinet

Getting samples to Vanguard

Request your quote and sample instructions before collecting. Water samples require laboratory-supplied bottles and scheduled delivery. Local customers can arrange drop-off. Shipping is arranged according to the ordered tests, collection time and laboratory receiving schedule. Include your completed submission form and label every sample with its location or lot, collection date and collection time.

Vanguard Laboratory
2635 Parkmont Ln SW, Suite A
Olympia, WA 98502
Phone: 360-967-7010

Submit a sample

Send samples with our standard sample submission form, the same one used for all Vanguard Laboratory testing.