Chloramphenicol

Chloramphenicol: amphenicol antibiotic.

Chloramphenicol testing at Vanguard Laboratory: identity, purity and quantity $250 per sample, with results in 3 to 5 business days.

Structure

2D structure of Chloramphenicol

Chloramphenicol: 2D structure drawn from the PubChem record (CID 5959).

Compound data

CAS number

56-75-7

Formula

C11H12Cl2N2O5

Molecular weight

323.13 g/mol

Type

Amphenicol antibiotic

Structure and names

Identity: Chloramphenicol

IUPAC name: 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide

How Vanguard tests Chloramphenicol

Method for the $250 identity, purity and quantity test: HPLC-UV purity and assay, LC-MS identity, against a reference standard, with results in 3 to 5 business days.

The USP monograph covers identity by infrared spectroscopy, HPLC retention time, melting range and specific rotation, assay by HPLC, chromatographic purity by thin-layer chromatography, and pH, bacterial endotoxins and sterility. Full testing to the USP Chloramphenicol monograph is available and quoted.

What's reported

  • Purity, as percent of total peak area
  • Quantity, against the label claim
  • Identity, reported as match or no match against the reference standard
  • With monograph testing (quoted): the monograph’s tests against its limits

Tests and prices

$250

Chromatographic purity and mg per unit by the method matched to the compound, identity against a reference standard. 1 unit.

$200

Chromatographic purity on bulk powder. 50 mg.

Add-on tests

Add-on testPrice
Identity and impurities
FTIR identity$90
CHNS elemental analysis (carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur)$125
Chiral purity (where a chiral method exists; new methods quoted)$250
Water, solvents and salt form
Water content by Karl Fischer$60
Residual solvents$150
Counterions: chloride, acetate and TFA$70
Assay
Assay, % w/w (with raw powder purity; $250 together)+$50
Metals and conformity
Heavy metals: arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury and lead$150
Conformity: purity and quantity on more units from the same lot$100 per extra unit
Microbiology (injectables)
Endotoxin$210
Sterility or bioburden$150
Container closure integrity (CCI)$50
Screening
Fentanyl screen$50

10% off for 10 or more samples.

Need something else? Other tests are available on request.

Sample amount and turnaround

Purity and quantity is $250 per sample (1 unit) and raw powder purity is $200 for 50 mg, with results in 3 to 5 business days. Send the material sealed and labeled, with the label claim and the form it contains.

Salts, forms and compendial references

  • Chloramphenicol (CAS 56-75-7)
  • Chloramphenicol Palmitate
  • Chloramphenicol Sodium Succinate
  • Tell us the salt or form the label states, so quantity is reported on the same basis.

Questions about Chloramphenicol testing

Is the $250 test the same as USP monograph testing?

No. The $250 test covers identity, purity and quantity by HPLC-UV for purity and assay, with LC-MS to confirm identity. Full testing to the USP Chloramphenicol monograph is available and quoted.

How do chloramphenicol palmitate and sodium succinate differ from chloramphenicol?

Both are esters of chloramphenicol with much higher molecular weights, so the same mass contains less chloramphenicol. Tell us which form is on the label so the result is calculated correctly.

Is chloramphenicol a single stereoisomer?

Yes. Chloramphenicol is the D-threo isomer, one of four possible stereoisomers. A standard HPLC purity test does not separate them, and chiral testing is quoted separately.

What breakdown product is looked for in chloramphenicol?

Hydrolysis of the amide gives 2-amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol, which shows up as a separate peak in the HPLC purity profile.

Sources

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5959

Identity facts from the USP monograph header for this compound.

Order

Start an order online, or send the compound name and the tests you need for a quote.