Guarana (Paullinia cupana)

Guarana: botanical (caffeine-containing seed).

Guarana testing at Vanguard Laboratory: identity, purity and quantity $250 per sample, with results in 3 to 5 business days.

Structure

2D structure of a Guarana marker compound

Marker compound: 2D structure drawn from the PubChem record (CID 2519).

Compound data

Botanical source

Paullinia cupana Seed

Marker compounds

caffeine, theobromine, theophylline

Basis

total or named markers, as your specification states

Type

Botanical (caffeine-containing seed)

Structure and names

Marker compounds: caffeine (CAS 58-08-2), theobromine (CAS 83-67-0), theophylline (CAS 58-55-9)

How Vanguard tests Guarana

Method for the $250 identity, purity and quantity test: HPLC-UV marker-compound assay (caffeine, theobromine and theophylline), LC-MS identity, against a reference standard, with results in 3 to 5 business days.

The USP Herbal Medicines Compendium monograph (proposed for development) covers identity by HPTLC fingerprint and content of methylxanthines such as caffeine and theobromine by HPLC.

What's reported

  • Marker compounds, as % w/w on the basis your specification states
  • Quantity, against the label claim
  • Identity, reported as match or no match against the reference standard
  • With monograph testing (quoted): the monograph’s tests against its limits

Tests and prices

$250

Chromatographic purity and mg per unit by the method matched to the compound, identity against a reference standard. 1 unit.

$200

Chromatographic purity on bulk powder. 50 mg.

Add-on tests

Add-on testPrice
Identity and impurities
FTIR identity$90
CHNS elemental analysis (carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur)$125
Chiral purity (where a chiral method exists; new methods quoted)$250
Water, solvents and salt form
Water content by Karl Fischer$60
Residual solvents$150
Counterions: chloride, acetate and TFA$70
Assay
Assay, % w/w (with raw powder purity; $250 together)+$50
Metals and conformity
Heavy metals: arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury and lead$150
Conformity: purity and quantity on more units from the same lot$100 per extra unit

10% off for 10 or more samples.

Need something else? Other tests are available on request.

Sample amount and turnaround

Purity and quantity is $250 per sample (1 unit) and raw powder purity is $200 for 50 mg, with results in 3 to 5 business days. Send the material sealed and labeled, with the label claim and the form it contains.

Salts, forms and compendial references

  • Paullinia cupana Seed
  • Tell us the salt or form the label states, so quantity is reported on the same basis.

Questions about Guarana testing

Is the $250 test the same as USP monograph testing?

No. The $250 test covers identity, purity and quantity by HPLC-UV measurement of caffeine, theobromine and theophylline, with LC-MS identity. The USP Herbal Medicines Compendium monograph for Paullinia cupana Seed is still in development; testing against it is available and quoted.

Can added caffeine be detected in guarana?

Caffeine content alone cannot tell plant caffeine from added caffeine. A caffeine level well above what guarana seed normally contains, or a missing theobromine and catechin profile, can point to spiking.

Why measure theobromine as well as caffeine?

Guarana contains caffeine with smaller amounts of theobromine and theophylline. The ratio of these methylxanthines helps confirm that the material is guarana and not another caffeine source.

What form do guarana samples usually arrive in?

Usually as ground seed powder, extract powder, capsules or as an ingredient in drinks. Results are reported per gram or per serving of the form received.

Sources

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2519

Identity facts from the USP monograph header for this compound.

Order

Start an order online, or send the compound name and the tests you need for a quote.